State-led Forced Migration in the Canadian Context: A Look into Canada’s Deportation Flights
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This thesis contributes to existing literature on deportation in Canada by providing a viapolitical analysis of how removals are realized in the settler-colonial Canadian context. I argue that the wide-scale incorporation of airplane technology in contemporary deportation regimes has fundamentally reconfigured the way in which present-day expulsions are realized, contributing towards the sanitization and legitimation of what was once considered a severe penal practice comparable to the death penalty. For this reason, it can be said that seemingly benign aircrafts not only facilitate regular migration flows, they also double as politically-charged sites implicated in the violence of coercive expulsion. The normalization of ‘air deportation’ has also led to the emergence of new actors in removal operations: some are unwilling participants while others are driven by profit-incentives, enabling us to speak of the emergence of a distinct Canadian ‘migration control industry’ profiting from the business of air deportation.
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- Copyright © 2016 the author(s). Theses may be used for non-commercial research, educational, or related academic purposes only. Such uses include personal study, research, scholarship, and teaching. Theses may only be shared by linking to Carleton University Institutional Repository and no part may be used without proper attribution to the author. No part may be used for commercial purposes directly or indirectly via a for-profit platform; no adaptation or derivative works are permitted without consent from the copyright owner.
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- 2016
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